Monday, January 30, 2012

Five things you need to know about starting a business



First – Cash is king

The world is full of good ideas that are unfunded. You need to put your own money in, then aim to earn revenues as soon as you possibly can.

The costs of starting up and growing a business are more than you realise, so be prepared to re-mortgage your house, max out your credit cards, sell shares, pre-sell product, or whatever it takes to get up and running.

Running out of cash is the main reason companies fail. The worst part is when you run out of cash before your product is ready for the market – you will have nightmares about this for the rest of your life.

Spend your cash where it makes the most difference. For example, Google advertisements are going to be a heck of a lot cheaper and more effective than advertising on television, so why do some startups insist on spending the $30,000 to $80,000 for a single 30 second advertising slot. Post your ad on YouTube instead.

Speaking of spending your money wisely, you will be inundated with offers of help from advisors, suppliers, etc. You will go bankrupt very quickly if you pay for every bit of help you need. Fortunately the one thing you do have is time – so spend your time reading up on issues and working your network for answers.

The good news is that every single other business out there is in exactly the same position, so get your game on and get competitive.

See the following for more:

Second – Business plans are fiction 

Detailed business plans are really a reflection of how you want the world to work and unless you have deep experience in your chosen industry you will likely find that the market rejects your version of reality and imposes its own.

A sensible business plan will state what industry you are in, how big it is, who is doing what to whom and for how much, key target customers, key competitors, likely startup and ongoing costs, staffing requirements, etc. This could take up a few pages.

When you actually talk to customers, suppliers and potential employees you will rapidly discover issues with your initial idea. You will then reinvent and refocus your business.

See the following for more:

Third – Test your idea before you commit

You are about to quit your job and put your life savings on the line, so it is only sensible that you test out your idea a bit. Fortunately it is pretty cheap to test your idea, and you can do it before you quit your day job.

Registering a company, getting a logo, buying your domain names and getting a website up should cost you a couple of grand in the USA, Canada or Australia.

Go talk to potential customers and suppliers. Read up on industry trends. Look at your potential competitors – sure they may look like dinosaurs but they are making money so don’t be different for the sake of it. Talk to people working in the industry. Talk to people in the same business in a different city so you can test your ideas with someone who won’t compete. Talk to family, friends and people in your network.

Do find reasons to talk to lots of people as most of them do not have the drive or interest to steal your idea, and if you create a bit of a buzz then that is a nice form of marketing too.

See the following for more:

Fourth – Passion is a buzzword

Watching the latest American Idol auditions again highlights the misuse of the word ‘passion’ in modern society. It seems that when a contestant uses the word passion they can’t actually sing.

I am passionate about movies, but I wouldn’t have a clue how to make a movie or write a good script.

I wouldn’t be surprised to hear that venture capital firms and angel investors screen out any companies that use the word passion in their pitch.

What I do like to know about are the following attributes: determination, flexibility, resilience, curiousity, inventiveness, clarity of vision, frustration with the status quo, interest in your investor’s interests as well as your own, recognition of your limitations, etc.

Leave passion for lovemaking, not business.

See the following for more:

Fifth – Minimum Viable Product please

Perfectionism is your enemy. The whole point of business is to earn enough money to cover your costs. See point one above about cash is king. Unless you have a stupendous idea that investors love so much that they pour money into your company then the carefully crafted path to final product will remain on paper only.

The trick is to get something up and sell it as soon as possible. The current catchphrase for this is minimum viable product.

When you get that product up then you will find out what the market thinks of your product. You can make improvements based on feedback. You will also likely find that the feedback you get leads you in a slightly different direction than you thought you would take.

The really nice thing about making sales as soon as possible is that it gives you the cash flow to pay for upgrades and improvements to your product. This point cannot be emphasised enough.

See the following for more:

Friday, January 27, 2012

Transmission Resumes


Thank you for your support to date.

Last year was a lot of fun. I churned out daily blogs on all matters to do with starting a business, and had a lot of fun.

The old adage that the best way to learn is to teach someone else is definitely true.

Through writing the blog I had a chance to reflect about a lot of matters that I deal with and that I see my friends and clients deal with. This has helped me as much as I hope it has helped you all.

Over the year we have received the following feedback:
  • Your posts are too long
  • Your posts are too short
  • I want to know more – do you have any references?
  • Holy crap, you don’t pull your punches do you
  • And so on.


As well as the feedback above, family issues forced me to realise that life is precious and perhaps some of my rants were a bit too sarcastic or forthright for most people. I have ended up like this after years of working with startups and I can be frustrated at the absolute nonsense that the popular press, including business websites write about starting a business.

This website is intended to be an antidote to that, and I am now endeavouring to rewind the clock and reduce the evident frustration in my blog entries.

I also take issue with experts who have a definite answer to problems. Guess what, that is technically, physically, conceptually and philosophically impossible.

Business and markets are too complex to have a one size fits all solution. Sure there can be trends and general activities that work, but the fact is that a lot of the solutions you need are both industry specific and personally specific. In other words, there is a lot you are going to have to work out yourself, and you need to accept uncertainty and give yourself time to learn.

The aim of the Grow a Set blog as always is to help the 99.9%. Yes, the 99.9% of business that aren’t high tech startups funded by Silicon Valley VCs.  And in the spirit of the Occupy movement, I will continue to occupy the word startup to cover any new business.

So, here we are in 2012 and I endeavour to write the blog regularly, make sure it is both longer and shorter (whatever), and provide further references where I can. I may be gentler too…. we’ll see.